Malware found in Office Depot malware scans...not really
Office Depot and its tech partner tricked customers into buying unneeded tech support services by offering PC scans that gave fake results, according to the Federal Trade Commission. Consumers paid up to $300 each for unnecessary services.
The FTC yesterday announced that Office Depot and its software supplier, Support.com, have agreed to pay a total of $35 million in settlements with the agency. Office Depot agreed to pay $25 million while Support.com will pay the other $10 million. The FTC said it intends to use the money to provide refunds to wronged consumers.
Office Depot caught claiming out-of-box PCs showed “symptoms of malware”
Between 2009 and 2016, Office Depot and OfficeMax offered computer scans inside their stores using a "PC Health Check" ... Read More
Advanced Persistent Threats and Zero Day Exploits get a lot of press these days. I am reprinting content from the Office for Civil Rights (OCR) in the US Department of Health and Human Services.
Advanced Persistent Threats and Zero Day Exploits
An advanced persistent threat (APT) is a long-term cybersecurity attack that continuously attempts to find and exploit vulnerabilities in a target’s information systems to steal information or disrupt the target’s operations.1 Although individual APT attacks need not be technologically sophisticated, the persistent nature of the attack, as well as the attacker’s ability to change tactics to avoid detection, make APTs a formidable threat.
APTs are a serious threat to any information technology (IT) system, but especially those that are part of the health care field. Healthcare services ... Read More
Malvertising is the newest attack on your identity.
Yes, you read that right. Internet thieves have a new tool against unsuspecting victims: malvertising. Take the hostility of malware and the persuasiveness of advertising, put them together, and you get malvertising. Our friends at Respond Software created this short video for us:
Wikipedia reports this overview of malvertising.
Websites or web publishers unknowingly incorporate a corrupted or malicious advertisement into their page. Computers can become infected pre-click and post click. It is a misconception that infection only happens when visitors begin clicking on a malvertisement. "Examples of pre-click malware include being embedded in main scripts of the page or drive-by-downloads. Malware can also auto-run, as in the case of auto redirects, where the user is automatically taken to a ... Read More
Phishing attackers have found a new avenue: bogus job offers
A series of phishing campaigns are targeting companies in various industries with phony job offers using direct messages on LinkedIn, according to researchers at Proofpoint. The attacker initially makes contact by sending an invitation to the target on LinkedIn with a short message regarding job offers.
Within a week after the target accepts the invitation, the attacker will send a follow-up email with either a link or a PDF attachment that contains embedded URLs. These links take the target to a spoofed version of a real staffing service, which forces the download of either a Word document or a JScript loader. This document or loader will result in the installation of a JScript backdoor known as “More_eggs.”
More_eggs ... Read More
Phishing attacks leverage Boeing 737 Max warnings
Large airline crashes tend to uniquely focus almost everyone's attention. Lowlife Internet thieves exploit the fear surrounding Boeing 737 Max crashes. They leverage that fear in phishing attacks.
A new phishing attack campaign is underway that uses the recent Boeing 737 Max crashes as a way to infect workstations with both remote access and info-stealing Trojans. This new campaign was discovered by 360 Threat Intelligence Center, who posted about them on Twitter and include a VirusTotal link which shows the AV engines that catch it.
These emails pretend to be from a private intelligence analyst who found a leaked document on the dark web. This document pretends to contain information about other airline companies will be affected by similar crashes soon, ... Read More
Healthcare data under attack
As the healthcare industry continues to be an attractive target in cyberattacks, the latest data shows that cybercriminals are taking more patient health data than ever.
When the number of breaches doesn’t materially change from year to year, it’s a natural assumption that the impact of those breaches is equally similar.
According to new data in the 2019 Annual Breach Barometer Report from patient privacy monitoring vendor Protenus, the number of breaches rose from 477 breaches in 2017 to 503 in 2018, with the number of records nearly tripling year over year – from 5.6 million to a little under 15.1 million.
With breached records costing healthcare organizations an average of $408, the massive jump in the number of total records breaches incurs a significant cost.
Also according ... Read More
Identity theft scammers offer low-interest rate credit cards
Scammers have committed identity theft by stealing large amounts of personal and financial information from thousands of people. They place fraudulent phone calls and offer lower interest rates on credit cards, an investigation by CBC’s Marketplace has found.
The scammers request a service charge between $500 and $5000 dollars to reduce the victim’s interest rate. The victim is required to supply their name, date of birth and address, as well as their credit card number, expiration date and CVV number.
Originated in Pakistan
Marketplace obtained a leaked list of records from an illegal call center in Pakistan, which “contained a wealth of sensitive personal information, including credit card numbers, social insurance numbers, addresses, maiden names, employer names, and annual incomes.” The ... Read More
Internet thieves pose as IRS agents
The Internal Revenue Service is warning us about a surge in phishing emails, links, and phone calls during tax season, according to Toni Birdsong at McAfee. These Internet thieves pose as IRS agents and threaten to seize the victim’s tax refund or have them sent to jail unless the victim makes a payment. The same is likely going on in other countries.
Many of the phishing emails also contain malicious links through which the attackers steal sensitive data, either by sending victims to a spoofed website where their information is harvested or by triggering the download of information-stealing malware. Scammers are also using threatening phone calls to demand immediate payment of taxes and to procure personal information from victims over the phone.
The ... Read More
Extortion scams capitalize on compromised credentials, sensitive data, and technical vulnerabilities
Cyber thieves seeking sensitive data on high net-worth individuals will pay an average of $360,000 per year to target executives, lawyers, doctors, and other prominent figures, researchers discovered. The money comes through extortion
The Digital Shadows Photon Research Team today published "A Tale of Epic Extortions," a deep dive into the ways cybercriminals prey on individuals' online exposure. Extortionists take advantage of compromised credentials, sensitive data (documents, intellectual property), and technical vulnerabilities on Internet-facing applications to convince their victims to pay up.
Extortion has a human element
"The extortion landscape is broader and more diverse than any of us thought before we started," says Rafael Amado, senior strategy and research analyst with Digital Shadows.
Oftentimes, he continues, the technical ... Read More
Successful cyber attacks attract additional cyber attackers
Recent cyber attacks against city governments have provided their attackers with revenue from scams, data breaches, and data held ransom. They also draw the attention of other cyber thieves. If you were a smart cyber thief, you’d be wanting to find victims that meet a few criteria:
Relatively vulnerable to attack
High-Profile (particularly in the case of Ransomware)
Have lots of valuable data to steal/hold for ransom
Deals in large monetary transactions
Cities are attractive targets
City governments across the U.S. have been the victim of countless attacks over the last number of years. It’s because they are one of the few organizations that meet all the needed criteria.
Vulnerable to Attack – Cities usually run as multiple departments with disparate technology and processes, ... Read More